Amonium Chloride
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibisobanuro byatanzwe
Ibice byera(Ibirimo ≥99%)
(Igipimo cyo gusaba 'gukoresha ibicuruzwa')
Ifu ya ferrous sulfate irashobora guhinduka amazi mu buryo butaziguye, ibice bigomba guhinduka hasi nyuma yo gushonga amazi, bizatinda, byanze bikunze, uduce duto kuruta ifu ntabwo byoroshye okiside yumuhondo, kuko sulfate ferrous igihe kinini izahindura umuhondo, ingaruka zizaba kuba mubi, igihe gito kirashobora gukoreshwa hanyuma ugasabwa gukoresha ifu.
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Ibicuruzwa
12125-02-9
235-186-4
53.49150
Chloride
1.527 g / cm³
gushonga mu mazi
520 ℃
340 ℃
Imikoreshereze y'ibicuruzwa
Zinc-manganese yumye
1. Guteza imbere iyimurwa rya ion
Ammonium chloride ni electrolyte ikora ion iyo ishonga mumazi: NH4Cl → NH4 + + Cl-.Izi ion zanduza ihererekanyabubasha hagati ya electron na ion mugihe cyo gusohora bateri, kugirango bateri ikore neza.
2. Hindura voltage ya bateri
Electrolytes zitandukanye zigira ingaruka zitandukanye kurwego rwakozwe na bateri.Muri bateri yumye ya zinc-manganese, kongeramo ammonium chloride irashobora kugenzura neza ingufu za bateri, kuburyo bateri ifite ubushobozi bwinshi.
3. Irinde kunanirwa imburagihe
Bateri yumye ya zinc-manganese izatanga hydrogène mugihe cyo gusohora, kandi iyo hydrogène yimuriwe kuri anode, bizabangamira ihererekanyabubasha kandi bigire ingaruka itaziguye kuri bateri.Kubaho kwa chloride ammonium birinda molekile ya hydrogène kwirundanya muri electrolyte no gusohoka, bityo bikongerera igihe cya bateri.
Gucapa imyenda no gusiga irangi
Imwe mumikorere yingenzi ya ammonium chloride mugusiga irangi ni nka mordant.Mordant bivuga ibintu bishobora guteza imbere imikoranire hagati y irangi na fibre, kugirango irangi rishobore gukomera neza hejuru ya fibre.Ammonium chloride ifite imiterere myiza ya mordant, ishobora gushimangira imikoranire hagati y amarangi na fibre kandi igateza imbere gukomera no gukomera kwamabara.Ni ukubera ko molekile ya amonium ya chloride irimo ion ya chloride, ishobora gukora imiyoboro ya ionic cyangwa ingufu za electrostatike hamwe nigice cya cationic ya molekile irangi kugirango yongere imbaraga zihuza irangi na fibre.Byongeye kandi, ammonium chloride irashobora kandi gukora imiyoboro ya ionic hamwe na cationic igice cyubuso bwa fibre, bikarushaho kunoza irangi ryirangi.Kubwibyo, kongeramo ammonium chloride birashobora kunoza cyane ingaruka zo gusiga irangi.
Ifumbire ya azote yo mu buhinzi grade Icyiciro cy’ubuhinzi)
Irashobora gukoreshwa nk'ifumbire ya azote mu buhinzi, kandi ibiyirimo bya azote ni 24% -25%, akaba ari ifumbire ya acide physiologique, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nk'ifumbire mvaruganda no gukandamiza.Irakwiriye ingano, umuceri, ibigori, gufata ku ngufu n’ibindi bihingwa, cyane cyane ku bihingwa by’ipamba n’ikimasa, bigira ingaruka zo kongera ubukana bwa fibre hamwe n’impagarara no kuzamura ireme.