Aliphatic alcool polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate (AES) ni paste yumuhondo yera cyangwa yoroheje, byoroshye gushonga mumazi.Ifite umwanda mwiza, emulisation hamwe nifuro.Byoroshye kuri biodegrade, impamyabumenyi ya biodegradation irenze 90%.Ikoreshwa cyane muri shampoo, amazi yo kwiyuhagira, koza ibikoresho, isabune ikomatanya hamwe nandi mavuta yo kwisiga;Ikoreshwa mu nganda zikora imyenda, ibikoresho byoza, nibindi. Anionic surfactant.
Kubijyanye nibikorwa byo hejuru hamwe n’amazi arwanya inzoga nyinshi polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate (AES):
1. Igikorwa cyo hejuru cya AES:
AES ifite imbaraga zo guhanagura, kwigana no gusukura.Ubuso bwacyo buri hasi kandi kwibanda kwayo ni nto.
Amakuru yerekana ko imbaraga zubuso hamwe nimbaraga zitose bigira ingaruka kuburebure bwurunigi rwa karubone ya okiside ya Ethylene ihujwe.Ubusumbane bwubuso nimbaraga za okiside ya Ethylene byiyongera hamwe no kwiyongera kwinyongera mole.Byongeye kandi, uko kwibumbira hamwe kwamazi kwiyongera, impagarara zo hejuru ziragabanuka, ariko iyo kole ikomeye igeze, impagarara zubutaka ntizongera kugabanuka nubwo kwibanda kwiyongera.Ubushuhe bwa okiside ya Ethylene bwiyongera iyo umubare wa molekile wongeyeho wiyongereye, kandi ukagabanuka iyo umubare wa molekile wongeyeho wiyongereye.
2. AES irwanya amazi akomeye:
AES ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya amazi akomeye, kandi guhuza namazi akomeye nibyiza cyane.Igipimo gihamye cya calcium na magnesium ion ni kinini cyane, kandi gukwirakwiza isabune ya calcium nibyiza cyane.
Dukurikije amakuru yatangajwe: urunigi rwa karubone C12-14 inzoga AES mu mazi yo mu nyanja 6300ppm, calcium yayo (amazi yo mu nyanja) ikwirakwiza 8%.Muri 330ppm y'amazi akomeye, ikwirakwizwa rya calcium ni 4%.Indanganturo ya calcium ya calcium> 10000ppmCaCO3.Indangagaciro ya AES calcium ion iri hejuru cyane, kubera ko molekile zayo zifite kwihanganira neza ioni ya calcium (magnesium), ni ukuvuga ko ishobora kubyara imyunyu ngugu ya calcium (magnesium) hamwe na calcium (magnesium), hamwe numunyu wa calcium (magnesium) utanga. biroroshye guhuza hamwe nitsinda rya hydrophilique hanyuma ukabyara kubyara calcium (magnesium) yumunyu ushonga byoroshye.Kubwibyo, amazi ya AES ni meza cyane, kandi arashobora gukoreshwa mugukaraba ubushyuhe buke.Ibizamini byerekana ko amazi ya C1-14 inzoga AES aruta ayo C14-1 inzoga cyangwa 16-18 inzoga AES.Ubushobozi bwa AES mumazi bwiyongera hamwe no kwiyongera kwumubyimba wa okiside ya Ethylene.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-12-2024