Uruhare rwa chloride ya calcium mu kuvura imyanda

Ubwa mbere, uburyo bwo kuvura imyanda ahanini bukubiyemo kuvura kumubiri no kuvura imiti. Uburyo bwumubiri nugukoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye hamwe nubunini butandukanye, gukoresha uburyo bwo kwamamaza cyangwa uburyo bwo guhagarika amakuru abuza kwamamaza, kugirango ingano nini idashobora kunyuramo, hanyuma ikabona amazi meza. Mubyongeyeho, uburyo bwumubiri burimo nuburyo bwo gucikamo, ni ukureka umwanda ufite igipimo gito kireremba hejuru yamazi yo kuroba, cyangwa umwanda hamwe nubwiza bunini bukoreshwa hejuru, hanyuma ubone. Uburyo bwa chimique nugukoresha imiti itandukanye kugirango uhindure umwanda mumazi mubintu bitagira ingaruka kumubiri wumuntu, cyangwa umwanda wo gukubarwa, urashobora gukoresha uburyo bunini kugirango ukureho umwanda.

CHLOUM CHLITIDE, imiti ikunze gukoreshwa mu kuvura imyanda, ni uruganda rudasanzwe ari umunyu ugizwe na chlorine na calcium, haolide isanzwe ya iolide. Ionle Ion irashobora gusiga amazi, kwica bagiteri zangiza, no kugabanya uburozi bwamazi. Calcium ons irashobora gusimbuza amazi akubiye mumazi, agatandukanya kandi ukureho inyoni iremereye, kandi ukureho imvura ya calcium, kandi ifite ibyokurya byiza no gutangaza.

Ibikurikira ni ukumenyekanisha uruhare rwihariye rwa chloride ya calcium mu kuvura amaso:

1. Chloride ya calcium yashonga mumazi nyuma ya chloride on ifite ingaruka zo kuboneza urubyaro.

2. Calcium ions irashobora gusimbuza imirongo yith effeluent, cyane cyane muburyo bwo kuvura amazi yangiritse irimo icyuma. Kugirango ugabanye ibyangiritse kubintu byinshi byuburozi bwicyuma cyicyuma cyicyuma, chloride ya calcium ikoreshwa muburyo bwo kwirinda kugirango ikureho ibintu byuburozi kandi byangiza, bigira uruhare runini. Niba iyi ngingo ikoreshwa mu gice cyerekana, chloride ion ifite uruhare rwa bagiteri. Calcium, calcium yashizweho calcium hydroxide kandi yakuweho n'imvura.

3. Guhindura ph na mbere yo kugenzura umuyoboro wa acide wacide kugirango wongere ubuzima bwa serivisi yumuyoboro wumuyoboro.

Gahunda yihariye yo gusaba: Nyuma yo gukusanya gutakaza ikigega cyo kugenzura, amazi yamazi azamurwa mu kigega cya coagulation na pompe yo guterura. Ikigega cya coagulation kigabanyijemo ibice bibiri byo kuvanga buhoro no kuvanga byihuse, hamwe nibyiciro bine byimyitwarire. Mu tank yo kuvanga vuba, sodium hydroxide yometse kuri pompe yo gufata ph y'amazi avanze muri tank kugeza kuri 8, hamwe na polyiminum chloride na calcium chloride yongeyeho icyarimwe. Mu kongeramo floculant polculant mu tank yo kuvanga buhoro, ibice bya calcium byashinzwe bigonganya kugirango bibe Floc nini ya granular; Nyuma yo kuringaniza, effluitent igenda mu kigega, binyuze mu gukemura ibibazo kugirango ugere ku ntego ikomeye-gutandukanya ibintu, hanyuma binjira mu gice cyo hejuru cya Takk ya Setiyari. Nyuma yo gukabya kabiri no kwivuza kwa kabiri, amazi anyura muyunguruzi akayunguruzo ka karubone muri pisine ya acide, hanyuma yahinduwe kandi iraseswa. Amazi atujuje ibyangombwa asohoka mubigega bisabwa hanyuma akavurwa.