Polyacrylamide (Pam)
Ibisobanuro birambuye
Ibisobanuro byatanzwe
Cation (CPAM) / Anion (APAM)
Zwitter-ion (ACPAM) / Non-ion (NPAM)
(Igipimo cyo gusaba 'gukoresha ibicuruzwa')
Cation Cation (CPAM):
Mu gutunganya imyanda nka flocculant ikoreshwa mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, metallurgie, imyenda, impapuro n'inganda.Ikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye mubikorwa bya peteroli.
Anion (APAM):
Mu mazi y’inganda (amazi y’amazi y’amashanyarazi, amazi y’ibyuma, amazi y’ibyuma n’ibyuma, amazi yoza amakara, nibindi) bigira uruhare runini rwimvura.
Zwitter-ion (ACPAM):
1. Kugenzura umwirondoro no kurwanya amazi, imikorere yubu bwoko bushya bwo kugenzura imiterere ya zwitterion hamwe n’umukozi urwanya amazi ni byiza kuruta ubundi buryo bwo kugenzura imiterere ya ion hamwe n’umukozi wo kurwanya amazi polyacrylamide.
2. Mubihe byinshi, guhuza anionic polyacrylamide na polypropilene cationic bifite akamaro kanini kandi bigahuza kuruta gukoresha ionic polyacrylamide yonyine mugihe utunganya imyanda namazi.Niba bibiri bibiri bikoreshejwe nabi, imvura yera izabaho kandi ingaruka zo gukoresha zizabura.Gukoresha rero ingorabahizi ionic polyacrylamide nibyiza.
Non-Ion (NPAM):
Igikorwa cyo gusobanura no kweza, ibikorwa byo kuzamura imvura, imikorere yibikorwa, ibikorwa byo kuzamura muyunguruzi.Kubijyanye no gutunganya imyanda, kwibumbira hamwe no kubura umwuma, gutunganya amabuye y'agaciro, gukaraba amakara, gukora impapuro, nibindi, birashobora kuzuza byuzuye ibisabwa mumirima itandukanye.Non-ionic polyacrylamide na flocculants (polyferric sulfate, chloride polyaluminium, umunyu wicyuma, nibindi) birashobora gukoreshwa icyarimwe kugirango bigaragaze ibisubizo byinshi.
EVERBRIGHT® 'll itanga kandi : ibirimo / umweru / uduce / PHvalue / ibara / ipaki / uburyo bwo gupakira hamwe nibindi bicuruzwa byihariye bikwiranye nuburyo ukoresha, kandi bigatanga ibyitegererezo kubuntu.
Ibicuruzwa
9003-05-8
231-545-4
1 × 104 ~ 2 × 107
Polymeride
1.302g / ml
gushonga mu mazi
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Imikoreshereze y'ibicuruzwa
Gukaraba umucanga
Kugirango ukureho umwanda (nkumukungugu) mubicuruzwa byumucanga, hakoreshwa uburyo bwo koza amazi, kuburyo bwitwa uburyo bwo koza umucanga.Mubikorwa byo koza umucanga, amabuye numucanga, umuvuduko wibimera byihuta, guhuzagurika ntabwo birekuye, kandi amazi asohoka arasobanutse.Umusenyi woza amazi mabi urashobora gutunganywa rwose, kandi umubiri wamazi urashobora gusohoka cyangwa gukoreshwa.
Gutegura amakara / inyungu
Ibirombe by'amakara bivangwa n’imyanda myinshi mu bucukuzi bw’amabuye y'agaciro, bitewe n'ubwiza butandukanye bw'amakara, hakenewe imiti yanduye kugira ngo ikureho umwanda mu makara mbisi binyuze mu koza amakara, cyangwa gutandukanya amakara yo mu rwego rwo hejuru hamwe n'amakara yo hasi.Igicuruzwa gifite ibyiza byo kwihuta kwihuta, amazi meza asukuye hamwe n’amazi make y’amazi nyuma yo kubura umwuma.Nyuma yo kuvurwa, gukaraba amakara yanduye arashobora kugera kurwego rusanzwe, kandi umubiri wamazi urashobora gusohoka kugirango ukoreshwe.Inyungu ni inzira yo gutandukanya amabuye y'agaciro n'amabuye y'agaciro ya gangue gukuraho cyangwa kugabanya umwanda wangiza kugirango ubone ibikoresho fatizo byo gushonga cyangwa izindi nganda.Gushyira mu bikorwa ibiranga inzira ni uko amafaranga yo gutunganya imyanda ya buri munsi ari menshi, bityo umuvuduko wa flocculation wihuta urihuta, ingaruka zo kubura umwuma ni nziza, inzira yo gutunganya imyanda ikoreshwa cyane cyane mumazi azenguruka, guhitamo ibicuruzwa byavuzwe haruguru ni umwihariko wa ubutare bw'ibyuma n'amabuye y'agaciro atari amabuye, zahabu, platine n'ibindi bikoresho by'agaciro by'amabuye y'agaciro yo gutunganya ubushakashatsi no guteza imbere.
Inganda / Gutunganya amazi y’umujyi
Amazi y’imyanda n’imyanda ikorwa mubikorwa byo gutunganya inganda, bikubiyemo ibikoresho by’inganda, ibicuruzwa biva hagati, ibicuruzwa biva mu mazi hamwe n’imyanda ihumanya ituruka ku mazi y’imyanda ikorwa mu gihe cy’ibikorwa, bikavamo amazi menshi y’imyanda mvaruganda, igizwe n’ibintu bigoye; , bigoye kuvura.Ibicuruzwa 85 byuruhererekane bikwiranye no kubaga amazi mabi yinganda, gucapa no gusiga irangi, amashanyarazi, zahabu ya metallurgiki, gukora uruhu, gukora imyanda ya batiri nizindi ngaruka zo gutunganya amazi mabi ni byiza, nyuma yo kubura umwuma, ibishishwa bikomeye ni byinshi, ibyondo ni byinshi kandi ntibirekuye, amazi meza atemba arahagaze.
Umwanda wo mu mijyi urimo umubare munini w’ibinyabuzima na bagiteri, virusi, bityo umwanda ukusanywa n’umuyoboro w’umujyi, hanyuma ukavurwa n’uruganda rutunganya imyanda yo mu mujyi mbere yo kongera kwinjira mu mazi.Ifite ibiranga umuvuduko wihuta wihuta, ubwinshi bwamazi, amazi make yumwanda, ubwiza bwimyanda ihamye nyuma yo gutunganywa, nibindi.
Gukora impapuro
Mu nganda zimpapuro, ibyatsi nimbuto zikoreshwa nkibikoresho fatizo byo gukora impapuro, kandi ibigize impapuro zikora amazi mabi biragoye, muri byo inkomoko y’irangi ifite ibinyabuzima bidashobora kwangirika kandi bigoye kuyivura.Nyuma yo gukoresha flocculant, impapuro zangiza amazi yihuta yihuta, ubwinshi bwa flocculation ni bwinshi, umwanda ni muto, ibyondo by’ibyondo ni bike, ubwiza bw’amazi burasobanutse.