Ni iyihe mikoreshereze ya kalisiyumu kloride yo mu nganda na kalisiyumu kloride iribwa?

Kalisiyumu chloride igabanyijemo kalisiyumu chloride dihydrate na kalisiyumu chloride anhydrous hakurikijwe amazi arimo. Ibicuruzwa biboneka mu ifu, uduce duto n'uduce duto. Dukurikije urugero, igabanyijemo kalisiyumu chloride ikoreshwa mu nganda na kalisiyumu chloride ikoreshwa mu biryo. Kalisiyumu chloride dihydrate ni umweru cyangwa ikimera cy'umukara, kandi ikoreshwa cyane rya kalisiyumu chloride dihydrate ku isoko ni nk'ikintu gishongesha urubura. Kalisiyumu chloride dihydrate yumishwa kandi ikaburirwa ku bushyuhe bwa 200 ~ 300℃, kandi ibicuruzwa bya kalisiyumu chloride anhydrous bishobora gutegurwa, ari byo bice by'umweru n'ibikomeye cyangwa uduce duto ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba. Ikunze gukoreshwa mu mazi y'umunyu akoreshwa mu bikoresho bikonjesha, ibikoresho byo gukata imihanda n'umuti wo kogosha.

① Ikoreshwa rya kalisiyumu kloride yo mu rwego rw'inganda

1. Kalisiyumu kloride ifite imiterere y'ubushyuhe n'ahantu hakonje cyane iyo ihuye n'amazi, kandi ikoreshwa mu gukuraho urubura n'urubura mu mihanda, imihanda minini, aho baparika imodoka n'aho baca.
2. Kalisiyumu kloride ifite akazi ko kwinjiza amazi menshi, kuko idakoresha imiterere yayo, ishobora gukoreshwa mu kumisha imyuka isanzwe, nka azote, ogisijeni, hidrojeni, hidrojeni kloride, dioxyde sulfur n'indi myuka. Ariko ntishobora kumisha ammonia na alcohol, byoroshye kuyikoraho.
3. kalisiyumu kloride muri sima irimo kalisiyumu nk'inyongera, ishobora gutuma ubushyuhe bwa kalisiyumu bwa clinker ya sima bugabanukaho dogere 40, yongera ubushobozi bwo gukora itanura.
4. umuti wo mu mazi wa kalisiyumu kloride ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi cyo gukonjesha muri firigo no mu gukora urubura. Gabanya ubukonje bw'umuti, ku buryo ubukonje bw'amazi buba munsi ya zeru, naho ubukonje bw'umuti wa kalisiyumu kloride bukaba -20-30℃.
5. ishobora kwihutisha gukomera kwa sima no kongera ubukonje bw'imyubakire, ni umuti mwiza wo kurwanya ubukonje mu nyubako.
6. gukora alcool, ester, ether na acrylic resin bikoreshwa nk'ikintu gituma amazi agabanuka.
7. ikoreshwa nk'igikoresho cyo gukurura ivumbi mu cyambu no gukusanya ivumbi mu muhanda, ipamba, igabanya inkongi z'umuriro.
8. ikoreshwa nk'ikintu kirinda aluminium magnesium metallurgy, ikintu gitunganya.
9. ni ikorwa ry'ikintu gitera ibara ry'ikiyaga.
10. yo gutunganya impapuro z'imyanda.
11. Ikoreshwa nk'igikoresho cy'isesengura.
12. ikoreshwa nk'inyongeramusaruro y'amavuta yo kwisiga.
13. ni umusaruro w'ibikoresho fatizo by'umunyu wa kalisiyumu.
14. Inganda z'ubwubatsi zishobora gukoreshwa nk'ubukorikori n'uburinzi bw'ibiti: Uburyo kole ikorwa mu nyubako.
15. muri kloride, soda ya caustic, ifumbire mvaruganda idakomoka ku bimera ikoreshwa mu gukuraho SO42-.
16. Ubuhinzi bushobora gukoreshwa nk'umuti wo gutera ingano mu kwirinda indwara z'ikirere gishyushye, guhindura ubutaka bw'umunyu, n'ibindi.
17. Kalisiyumu kloride mu kwinjiza umukungugu, kugabanya ingano y'umukungugu bigira ingaruka zikomeye.
18. Mu gucukura peteroli, ishobora guhagarara neza mu bujyakuzimu butandukanye. Siga amavuta ku gucukura kugira ngo imirimo yo gucukura igende neza. Kalisiyumu chloride ifite ubuziranenge bwinshi ikoreshwa mu gukora ipfundo ry'imyobo, rigira uruhare rudahinduka mu iriba ry'amavuta.
19. Kongeramo kalisiyumu kloride mu mazi yo mu kidendezi bishobora gutuma amazi yo mu kidendezi aba umuti wa pH kandi bikongera ubukana bw'amazi yo mu kidendezi, ibi bikaba byagabanya kwangirika kwa sima yo ku rukuta rw'ikidendezi.
20. Gutunganya amazi mabi arimo fluorine, amazi mabi kugira ngo akureho aside fosforike, mercure, lisansi n'umuringa, bishobora gushonga mu mazi nyuma y'uko iyoni ya kloride igize ingaruka zo kwica udukoko.
21. Kongeramo kalisiyumu kloride mu mazi yo mu mazi yo mu birwa bya Marine bishobora kongera ingano ya kalisiyumu iboneka mu mazi, kandi molluscs na coelenterates bihingwa muri aquarium bizabikoresha mu gukora ibikonoshwa bya kalisiyumu karubone.
22. gukora ifumbire mvaruganda irimo ifu ya kalisiyumu chloride dihydrate, uruhare rw'ifumbire mvaruganda ni ugukora ifumbire mvaruganda, hakoreshejwe ubunini bwa kalisiyumu chloride kugira ngo ifumbire mvaruganda igere ku ifumbire mvaruganda.

② Gukoresha calcium chloride yo mu rwego rw'ibiribwa

1. ku mapera, imineke n'ibindi bifasha mu kubungabunga imbuto.
2. kunoza poroteyine ikungahaye ku ifu y'ingano na calcium strengthener mu biribwa.
3. nk'umuti uvura, ishobora gukoreshwa mu mboga zo mu macupa. Ituma kandi soya ikonja kugira ngo ikore tofu, kandi ishobora gukoreshwa nk'ikintu kigize uruhare mu mirire y'ibinyabutabire binyuze mu guhuza na sodium alginate kugira ngo ikore utubumbe tumeze nk'udukoko twa caviar ku buso bw'imboga n'imitobe y'imbuto.
4. Ku bijyanye no gukora inzoga, iyo ibuze imyunyu ngugu mu gukora inzoga, amazi yongerwa mu biryo bya kalisiyumu kloride, kuko iyoni ya kalisiyumu ari imwe mu myunyungugu igira uruhare runini mu gukora inzoga, izagira ingaruka ku busharire bw'umusemburo kandi umusemburo ugira ingaruka. Kandi kalisiyumu kloride y'ibiribwa ishobora gutuma inzoga ikorwa iryoha.
5. nk'umusemburo w'amashanyarazi wongewe mu binyobwa bya siporo cyangwa mu binyobwa bidasembuye birimo n'amazi yo mu macupa. Kubera ko calcium chloride ubwayo ifite uburyohe bukomeye bw'umunyu, ishobora gusimbura umunyu mu gukora concombre zavanzwe n'ibiryo bitanongeye ingaruka za sodiyumu mu biribwa. calcium chloride y'ibiribwa ifite ubushobozi bwo gukurura kandi ikoreshwa mu gutinza gukonjesha caramel mu tubari twa shokora twuzuyemo caramel.