Sodium carboxymethyl selile ya selile (cmc) ni urunigi rwa ainic, rugororotse, gusohora amazi ether, inkoko ya selile, aside kamere nibisobanuro bya chimique. Igisubizo cyacyo gitangaje gifite imikorere yo kubyimba, guhuza amafilime, kugumana, gufunga amazi, ubuvuzi, ubuvuzi, imiti yica udukoko, uruhu, plastiki, icapiro, gucapa, ceramics, inganda za shimi za buri munsi nizindi nzego.

Sodium carboxymethyl selile muri rusange ni ifu yifu, rimwe na rimwe granular cyangwa fibrous, yera cyangwa urumuri rwihariye, mu mazi kugirango ashore amazi hamwe no gukorera mu mucyo. SHAKA MU BIKORWA BIKURIKIRA, nka Ethanol, Ether, Chloroform na Benzine, ariko birashya cyane mu mazi, ariko igisubizo kiracyari kinini cyane, kandi igisubizo cy'amazeko gifite urujijo runaka. Akomeye muri rusange ibidukikije birahagaze neza, kuko bifite amazi menshi no gushukwa, mubidukikije byumye, birashobora kuzigama igihe kirekire.

Gukora umusaruro

1. Uburyo bwo hagati Amazi

Inzira y'amazi ni inzira yo gukora mbere yo gutunganya inganda mugutegura inganda ya sodium carboxymethyl selile. Muriki gikorwa, selile ya alkali kandi igakora umukozi ukemuke mu gisubizo cy'amazi kirimo ions yubusa, kandi amazi akoreshwa nka reaction uburyo bwo kwitwara muburyo bwo gukora, nta bicuruzwa kama.

2. Uburyo bwo gukemura

Uburyo bwo gukemura ni uburyo bwo gukemura, nibwo buryo bwo gukora umusaruro hashingiwe ku buryo bwo guciriraho amazi yo gusimbuza amazi hamwe na organic nkana reaction. Inzira yo alkalisation no guhinduranya kwa alkali selile na acide monochloroicacetike muri social organic. Ukurikije ingano yimyitwarire, irashobora kugabanwa muburyo bwa shauding hamwe nuburyo bwo koga. Ingano yibinyabuzima byakoreshejwe muburyo bwo gukurura ni kinini cyane kuruta uko uburyo bwo guteka, hamwe nubunini bwibinyabuzima bikoreshwa muburyo bwimibare ya selile nigipimo cyuburemere bwa selile. Iyo sodium carboxymethyl selile itegurwa nuburyo bwo koga, reaction ikomeye iri muburyo bworoshye cyangwa buhagaritswe na sisitemu, bityo uburyo bwo koga bwarimo kandi bwitwa uburyo bwo guhagarika.

3. Uburyo bukabije

Uburyo bwo guswera nuburyo bugezweho bwo kubyara sodium carboxymethyl selile. Uburyo bwo guswera ntibushobora kubyara gusa sodium ya sodium carboxymethyl selile, ariko nanone kubyara sodiyumu carboxymethyl selileymethyl selile hamwe nimpamyabumenyi yo gusimbuza. Igikorwa cyo gukora cyuburyo bworoshye ni hafi gukurikira: Panda ya Cotton yabayemo ifu ya Alkaling ya Alkaling ya Alkaling ya Alkaling ya Alkaling, kandi ubushyuhe bwa alkaling bujyanye na 20 ℃. Nyuma ya alkalisation, ibikoresho byashyizwe kumashini ihungabana, hamwe nigisubizo cya Isopropyl igisubizo cya acide cya chloroacetic, kandi ubushyuhe bukurikira bugera kuri 65 ℃. Ukurikije ibicuruzwa byihariye nibisabwa ireme, igihe cya alkalisation, igihe cya alkalisation, umubare wibintu bifatika hamwe nubundi buryo bwo guhagarara nibindi bikorwa birashobora guhinduka.

Incope yo gusaba

1. CMC ntabwo ari byiza cyane cyane mubyiciro hamwe na Porogaramu yo gusaba ibiryo, ariko kandi ifite umutekano mwiza kandi ushongeshe, kandi urashobora kunoza uburyohe bwibicuruzwa no kubika umwanya wo kubika.

2. Muri pergentgent, CMC irashobora gukoreshwa nkabakozi barwanya ubuzima bwamaganya, cyane cyane kumasaha ya synthephic fibre ya anti-gucika intege ingaruka zirwanya ibishushanyo mbonera, byiza cyane kuruta guhagarika carboxymethyl fibre.

3. Mu gushushanya peteroli birashobora gukoreshwa mu kurinda amariba y'amavuta mu gihe cyo kugumana mu byondo, ushinzwe kugumana amazi, umubare wa buri mavuta ameze neza ni 2 ~ 3t amariba maremare 5 ~ 6t.

4. Ikoreshwa mu nganda zimbuto nkugukoresha, gucapa no gusiga irangi imbyimba, gucapa imyenda no kurangiza.

5. Byakoreshejwe nko gutwarwa ingenzi mu kurwanya igent, Emulsifuer, gutabarwa, kugereranya, kurokora, kugira ngo irangi ridashyizwemo igihe kirekire, ariko nanone rikoreshwa mu gihe kirekire.

6. Nkumurongo mugukuraho calcium kuruta sodium gluconate ingirakamaro cyane, nkumushinga wo guhanahana amakuru, ubushobozi bwo guhana kugeza kuri 1.6ml / g.

7. Mubikorwa byimpapuro zikoreshwa nkimpapuro zingana nimbaraga zumye nimbaraga zumye hamwe nimbaraga zitose zimpapuro, ibikoresho byo kurwanya peteroli, kwinjiza ibikoresho no kurwanya amazi.

8. Nka hydrool muri kwisiga, ikoreshwa nkumukozi wijimye muri menyo yinyo, dosage yayo ni 5%.

Umucuruzi wa CARBoleymethyl Burigihe (cnchemist.com)