Ibiranga ibyiringiro
Anionic High-Efficiency Polymer ya Acrylamide (ANIonic ikora neza Polymer ya Acrylamide) ni uruganda rwa bio-polymer rukoreshwa cyane mugutunganya amazi mabi, imyenda, peteroli, amakara, impapuro nizindi nganda nyinshi.Imiterere yumubiri na chimique, nkuburemere buke bwa molekuline, ubwinshi bwumuriro mwinshi hamwe n’amazi meza cyane, bituma yerekana ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gukoresha murimurima.
Ubwa mbere, anionic polyacrylamide ifite uburemere buke bwa molekile, ituma ikora urwego rwumunyururu rukomeye mugukemura, bikavamo flocculation ningaruka za adsorption.Ibi bifasha kwihutisha gutuza ibimera byahagaritswe no kuzamura ubwiza bw’amazi, cyane cyane mu gutunganya amazi mabi.
Icya kabiri, bitewe nubucucike bwayo bwinshi, ibicuruzwa bifite ubushobozi bwiza bwo kuraro no kuraro, bishobora gukora neza urusobe rwibice bitatu hagati yuturemangingo kandi bikongera ingaruka za flocculation.Ibi bivuze ko mubikorwa byinshi byinganda, birashobora kuzamura umusaruro no kugabanya gukoresha ingufu, mugihe bigabanya umwanda wibidukikije.
Byongeye kandi, ibicuruzwa bifite amazi meza cyane, bikabasha gushonga vuba kandi byuzuye mumazi, bikavamo imikorere yihuse kandi imwe.Byongeye kandi, amazi yacyo arashobora kandi kuyihuza nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha ibidukikije, kuva imbaraga za ionic nkeya kugeza imbaraga za ionic nyinshi, kuva acide kugeza alkaline, irashobora gukomeza imikorere myiza.
Kubijyanye n'icyifuzo cyo gusaba, hamwe n’amabwiriza agenga ibidukikije arushijeho gukomera no kongera umusaruro ukomoka ku nganda, ibyifuzo by’ibicuruzwa bigenda byiyongera.Mu nganda zitunganya imyanda, irashobora gukoreshwa mugutezimbere uburyo bwo gutunganya imyanda no kuzamura ubwiza bw’imyanda;Mu nganda z’imyenda, irashobora gukoreshwa mugushushanya no guhinduranya amazi yo gucapa no gusiga irangi.Mu nganda zikomoka kuri peteroli n’amakara, irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikorwa bya flocculant na anti-gutuza mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro no gutunganya;Mu nganda zimpapuro, irashobora gukoreshwa nkinyongera mugutezimbere ubwiza bwimpapuro no gukora neza.
Muri rusange, anionic ikora neza polyacrylamide ifite ibyiringiro byiterambere byiterambere kubera ibyiza biranga nibikorwa byinshi.Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya siyanse nikoranabuhanga hamwe no kwagura ibikorwa, dufite impamvu zo kwizera ko iki gicuruzwa kizagira uruhare runini mu musaruro w’inganda no kurengera ibidukikije.
Gushyira mubikorwa no gukora ubushakashatsi
Anionic polyacrylamide ni polymer ifite uburemere buke bwa molekile, ubwinshi bwumuriro mwinshi hamwe nitsinda ryimikorere ya polar.Ifite adsorption nziza, gutatanya, kubyimba, emulisitiya nibindi bintu, kandi yakoreshejwe henshi mubice byinshi.
Anionic ikora cyane polyacrylamide nubwoko bwa polymer compound yateguwe na anionic polymerisation ya acrylamide monomer.Imiterere ya molekulari yayo irimo umubare munini wamatsinda yimikorere ya polar, nka carboxyl group, amino amino, nibindi, kuburyo ifite adsorption nziza, gutatanya, kubyimba, emulisation nibindi bintu.Ibyiza byingenzi nuburemere bwacyo buremereye, ubwinshi bwumuriro hamwe nitsinda ryimikorere ya polar.Ibi biranga bituma ishobora gukora neza kandi ikanakuraho ibintu kama n’ibinyabuzima mu mazi, kandi birashobora no gukoreshwa mugutegura uburyo bunoze bwo gutunganya amazi, imiti ituma umwanda nibindi.
Icya kabiri, porogaramu yo murwego rwa anionic ikora neza polyacrylamide
Umwanya wo gutunganya amazi: Irashobora gukoreshwa mugukwirakwiza, kugwa, kugwa, kuyungurura nizindi ntambwe mugikorwa cyo gutunganya amazi kugirango ikureho neza ibintu byahagaritswe, ibintu bya colloidal nibintu kama mumazi.
Umwanya wo kuvomera umwanda: Irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo kubyimba no kuvomera amazi mugikorwa cyo kuvomerera imyanda kugirango tunoze neza uburyo bwo kuvoma amazi nubushobozi bwo gutunganya.
Umwanya wo gutunganya ibiribwa: Irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwa emulisation na stabilisation yo gutunganya ibiribwa kugirango bitezimbere neza uburyohe nuburyohe bwibiryo.
Izindi nganda: Irakoreshwa kandi mu zindi nganda, nko gucapa imyenda no gusiga irangi, gucapa impapuro, imiti yimiti nizindi nzego.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-27-2023
