Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gukoresha umunyu mu nganda?

Gukoresha umunyu winganda munganda zikora imiti nibisanzwe, kandi inganda zimiti ninganda shingiro mubukungu bwigihugu.Imikoreshereze rusange yumunyu winganda isobanurwa gutya:

1. Inganda zikora imiti
Umunyu winganda ni nyina winganda zimiti, ni ibikoresho byingenzi bya acide hydrochloric, soda ya caustic, gaze ya chlorine, chloride ammonium, ivu rya soda nibindi.

2. Inganda zubaka inganda
1, ibikoresho nyamukuru byo gukora ibirahuri alkali bikozwe mumunyu winganda.
2. Amashanyarazi kumubumbyi wuzuye, amabati yubutaka hamwe nibibindi nabyo bikenera umunyu winganda.
3, mu gushonga kwikirahure kugirango wongere kugirango ukureho ibibyimba mumazi yikirahure asobanura ibintu, bikozwe mumunyu winganda nibindi bikoresho bibisi.

3 .Inganda za peteroli

1, amavuta amwe-acide acide organic barium umunyu urashobora gukoreshwa nkumuvuduko wa lisansi yotsa kugirango uteze burundu lisansi.
2, mugihe peteroli itunganijwe, umunyu winganda urashobora gukoreshwa nkumuti wogukuramo amazi kugirango ukureho igihu cyamazi muri lisansi.
3, umunyu wibikoresho byumunyu barium sulfate birashobora gukora uburemere bwibyondo kandi nkubuyobozi.
4, nitride ya boron iboneka muri boron nkibikoresho fatizo, ubukana bwayo bungana na diyama, irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho bya superhard kugirango habeho gucukura peteroli.
5, okiside ya magnesium, hydroxide ya magnesium na karubone ya magnesium irashobora gukoreshwa nkimpinduka zivu zongewe kumavuta ya lisansi kugirango hirindwe kwangirika kwubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa vanadium.
6, mugutunganya kerosene, umunyu ukoreshwa nkayunguruzo kugirango ukureho imvange.
7, Mugihe cyo gucukura amavuta Iriba, umunyu winganda urashobora kongerwa mubyondo nka stabilisateur kugirango urinde ubusugire bwumunyu wamabuye.

4. Inganda zimashini

1. Ku bushyuhe bwinshi, umunyu winganda utuma intandaro ya casting yoroshye, bityo bikarinda kubyara ibice bishyushye muri casting.
2, umunyu winganda urashobora gukoreshwa nkumuti mwiza wicyuma kitari ferrous hamwe numusenyi utera.
3, icyuma cyumuringa numuringa, umuringa wumuringa mbere yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi akomeye, ukenera umunyu winganda.
4, ibyuma byubukanishi cyangwa ibikoresho mugutunganya ubushyuhe, ibikoresho bisanzwe bishyushya ni itanura ryumunyu.

5. Inganda zikora ibyuma
1, umunyu winganda urashobora kandi gukoreshwa nka desulfurizer no gusobanura mugutunganya amabuye yicyuma.
2, umunyu winganda muruganda rwa metallurgie urashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho bya chlorine byotsa hamwe nu kuzimya.
3, mugutoragura ibyuma bya strip nicyuma, ibyuma bya aluminiyumu, electrolytike nizindi SIDA kugirango bakoreshe umunyu winganda.
4, mugushonga ibikoresho bivunika, nibindi, bikenera umunyu winganda.
5, ibicuruzwa byibyuma nibicuruzwa byiziritse byinjijwe mumuti wumunyu, birashobora gutuma ubuso bwayo bukomera kandi bigakuraho firime ya oxyde.

6. Inganda zisiga amarangi
Ntabwo ari ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zisiga amarangi (nka soda ya caustic, ivu ya soda na chlorine, nibindi) bikorerwa mu buryo butaziguye n'umunyu wo mu nganda, ariko na aside hydrochloric nibindi bicuruzwa bivura imiti bitunganijwe neza.Byongeye kandi, hafi buri ntambwe mubikorwa byo gusiga irangi itwara umunyu runaka.Byongeye kandi, umunyu winganda nawo ukoreshwa cyane mugutunganya amazi, gushonga urubura, gukonjesha no gukonjesha.